The Vagus Nerve: The Thread Between Calm and Chaos
- Michelle Donath
- Oct 28, 2024
- 4 min read
Updated: 4 hours ago
How your body finds its way back, even when your brain can’t.

The first time you hear about the vagus nerve, it sounds almost too poetic.
A wandering nerve that stretches from your brainstem through your heart, lungs, diaphragm, and digestive system. A thread that touches nearly every part of your body involved in rest, repair, and response. A quiet conductor in the background of your biology, pulling you back from the edge when life gets too loud.
But this isn’t some abstract metaphor. It’s structure. It’s science. It’s survival.
And in the way we live now, rushed, alert, stretched, your vagus nerve might just be the most important pathway you’ve forgotten how to use.
The vagus nerve is your return route
The path from chaos back to centre. From tension to stillness. From “what if” to “I’m okay".
It’s how your body tells your brain you’re safe now. And how your brain tells your body we can soften.
This isn’t spiritual or aspirational. It’s physiological.
The vagus nerve is the core of what’s known as parasympathetic tone. Your body's ability to downshift into calm, digest your food, regulate your immune response, balance your hormones, and let your nervous system rest.
When the vagus nerve is active, your body doesn’t just relax. It becomes available again for presence, for digestion, for connection, for healing.
But when vagal tone is low, when this pathway is underused or disrupted, you don’t just feel off. You feel frayed.
What low vagal tone actually feels like
It doesn’t always show up as obvious panic. It often arrives as a kind of subtle dysregulation that threads itself through your day.
You breathe, but the breath never feels like it lands. It stays high in your chest. Your shoulders rise with it. And no matter how many times you try to “take a deep breath", it never quite delivers the relief you're looking for.
Your digestion becomes unpredictable. You bloat after meals, feel heavy in your gut, or swing between constipation and urgency, especially when you're anxious or rushed.
Your appetite disappears when you're stressed, or spikes when you're overwhelmed. Food becomes something you navigate, not something that nourishes.
You feel exhausted, but sleep doesn’t restore you. You lie in bed with your thoughts still humming, your jaw still tight, your system still holding on to something it never got the signal to release.
Emotionally, everything lands harder. A small conflict leaves your chest pounding. A change of plan throws off your whole day. A raised voice, even if it’s not about you, sits in your nervous system like a stone.
Your heart races over small things. Your throat feels tight. There’s a pressure in your chest, not pain, exactly, but presence. Like your body is listening for something that hasn’t happened yet.
You feel sensitive, but not in a poetic way. In a way that makes you feel too exposed. Too permeable. Too much. Like your skin is too thin and your edges too close to the surface.
And maybe you can’t explain why. Because it’s not a thought. It’s a state. And your body hasn’t had a reason to leave it.
This is what the vagus nerve is for
It’s how your body knows the threat has passed. It’s how you stop preparing. Stop bracing. Stop running systems on high alert when the danger is already gone.
If that signal doesn’t arrive? Your body doesn’t stop protecting you.
It just keeps preparing. And preparing. And preparing.
Until your baseline becomes tension. And calm starts to feel unfamiliar.
But here’s the extraordinary thing: you can speak to it
The vagus nerve isn’t just automatic, it’s trainable. It responds to breath, sound, movement, rhythm, stillness.
It listens to tone. Texture. Time. It listens to you.
You don’t have to control your nervous system. You can co-regulate with it.
And often, it starts with the smallest signals.
Supporting the Vagus Nerve: A Return to Calm
Support Type | What to Do | Why It Helps |
Nourished breath | Slow, nasal breathing with longer exhales | Stimulates the vagus nerve, reduces heart rate, signals parasympathetic tone |
Voice and sound | Humming, singing, gargling, soft vocal tones | Vibrates the vagus nerve through the throat, strengthens tone |
Cold exposure | Splash cold water on face or neck (especially on the exhale) | Activates vagal afferents, slows heart rate, calms fight-or-flight |
Unrushed meals | Eat slowly, chew thoroughly, remove distractions | Engages vagal activity for digestion, calms enteric nervous system |
Gentle movement | Walking, yoga, stretching, rocking | Activates parasympathetic state through rhythm + body awareness |
Gut support | Fibre, bitters, fermented foods (if tolerated) | Gut-brain axis signals via vagus—nourishing one supports the other |
Social safety | Eye contact, safe touch, shared laughter, genuine connection | Human connection co-regulates vagus activity—especially face-to-face |
Stillness that feels safe | Dim lights, soft blankets, quiet presence—not as a task, but a cue | Your body listens to environment, calm surroundings support tone restoration |
You can’t force regulation
But you can return to it.
You can learn what your system is waiting for. Not just mentally, but biologically. Because safety doesn’t arrive through thought alone. It lands in the body.
And the vagus nerve is how it gets there.
You don’t need to master anything. You just need to begin again. With breath. With pace. With signals your body already remembers.
It’s not about overriding the chaos. It’s about stitching yourself back into a rhythm your body still knows how to follow.
Want to see where the science comes from? For the extra curious, the references are here.